Setting Up a Foreign Company in India: A Strategic Guide by Shiviniti Consulting

India continues to rise as one of the world’s leading destinations for international investment. With its thriving economy, young and skilled workforce, and pro-business reforms, India offers immense opportunities for foreign entrepreneurs. At Shiviniti Consulting, we help you navigate the complete process of establishing a company in India, ensuring a smooth, compliant, and strategically sound market entry.


Why Foreign Entrepreneurs Choose India

  • Fastest-growing major economy with consistent GDP growth
  • 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) allowed in most sectors
  • Government-backed initiatives like Startup India and Make in India
  • Strategic location with access to global trade networks
  • Diverse business structures catering to varied business needs

Business Structures Available to Foreign Investors

Foreign nationals and companies can establish a presence in India through several legal structures:

StructureIdeal ForKey Features
Private Limited CompanyStartups, Tech Firms, Growth VenturesFull foreign ownership, limited liability
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)Joint ventures, service firmsFlexible operations, partner-driven model
Wholly Owned SubsidiaryFull-scale operations in India100% ownership by foreign parent company
Branch OfficeTrading, Consultancy, or Representational WorkRBI approval required, limited activities
Liaison OfficeMarket research, networkingCannot engage in commercial activity
Project OfficeInfrastructure and project-based companiesTemporary setup tied to specific project

Step-by-Step: How to Register Your Foreign Company in India

1. Define the Right Entry Strategy

Choose the most suitable legal structure based on your business goals, sector, and investment scale. Our team at Shiviniti can help with feasibility analysis and legal evaluation.

2. Obtain DSC & DIN

Directors must acquire a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN) through the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

3. Reserve Company Name

Submit your preferred name using the RUN (Reserve Unique Name) service. The name must comply with MCA guidelines.

4. File for Incorporation

Prepare and submit incorporation documents such as:

  • Memorandum and Articles of Association (MoA and AoA)
  • Identity and address proof of directors/shareholders
  • Registered office address in India

Once verified, the Certificate of Incorporation is issued by the Registrar of Companies.

5. Apply for PAN, TAN, and GST Registration

Obtain:

  • Permanent Account Number (PAN)
  • Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN)
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST) registration (if applicable)

6. Open an Indian Corporate Bank Account

An Indian bank account is mandatory for operational transactions. FEMA and RBI compliance is essential.


Expanding an Existing Foreign Entity to India

If you’re expanding rather than setting up from scratch, consider these routes:

  • Wholly Owned Subsidiary
  • Joint Venture with an Indian partner
  • Branch/Liaison Office

Each structure requires different sets of approvals and documentation, which Shiviniti Consulting will manage end-to-end.


Legal Entity vs. Employer of Record (EOR)

AspectLegal EntityEmployer of Record (EOR)
Setup Time10–20 business days3–5 days
CostEconomical long-termHigher ongoing costs
ComplianceSelf-managedOutsourced to EOR provider
Ideal UseLong-term presence, brand buildingMarket testing, small teams, quick hiring

Required Documents

  • Passport and address proof of directors
  • Proof of registered office in India
  • No Objection Certificate (if rented premises)
  • Certificate of incorporation (for branch/subsidiary registration)

Timelines & Compliance

Typically, the entire incorporation process takes 10 to 20 business days, provided all documents are in order. Shiviniti ensures document accuracy, timely filings, and complete compliance with Indian regulatory frameworks.


FAQs

Can foreigners own 100% of an Indian company?
Yes, in most sectors under the automatic FDI route. Certain sectors require prior approval.

What’s the cost of registering a company in India?
Costs vary depending on the structure and scope. Our consulting team provides tailored cost estimates.

What are the tax obligations?
Corporate tax, GST, and other statutory filings apply. We help structure your operations to optimize tax liability.

How can Shiviniti help?
From entity selection and documentation to compliance and taxation, Shiviniti is your one-stop partner for entering and growing in the Indian market.


Ready to Launch Your Business in India?

Shiviniti Consulting offers tailored support for foreign businesses entering the Indian market. Contact us for a free consultation and start your India journey with confidence.

Visit shiviniti.com or email us at namaste@shiviniti.com

Shiviniti Consulting offers tailored support for foreign businesses entering the Indian market. Contact us for a free consultation and start your India journey with confidence.

Visit shiviniti.com or email us at namaste@shiviniti.com

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top